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Migration

Court setback for citizenship may be reviewed in highest instance

The Migration Court in Malmö has rejected a pilot case regarding the new rules for citizenship, but the senior judge believes the last word has not yet been spoken.

Court setback for citizenship may be reviewed in highest instance

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This report is unconfirmed.

What happened

The Migration Court in Malmö has rejected an appeal from an individual who was denied Swedish citizenship after the new citizenship law came into effect on June 6. The court selected the case as a pilot case to test whether the stricter requirements, including a requirement of eight years of habitual residence, can apply to applications submitted before the law changed. The rights group Fair Transition supported the appeal, arguing that retroactive application and lengthy processing times violate equality before the law and EU law. However, Senior Judge Fredrik Löndahl and the court dismissed the appeal on the grounds that the parliamentary majority deliberately chose not to introduce any transitional rules. At the same time, Löndahl stated in an interview that the case is likely to be reviewed by the Migration Court of Appeal.

Our analysis

The fact that the Riksdag voted against transitional rules now has direct consequences for thousands of new Swedes who have waited for years amid the Swedish Migration Agency's slow processing times. Two individuals who applied on the exact same day could receive completely different decisions, solely depending on how quickly an individual case officer worked. The court bluntly notes that the parliamentary majority knew exactly what it was doing when it created this injustice. It serves as a stark reminder of how political decisions move the goalposts mid-process for people trying to build their futures here. At the same time, the senior judge's own words show that the legal situation concerning EU law remains unsettled, offering a glimmer of hope that a higher court might set limits on how legally uncertain a legislative amendment is permitted to be implemented.

Explained

Transitional rules are specific provisions that determine how a new law applies to cases that were already initiated before the law came into force.

Source: The Local Sweden

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